Showing posts with label Fire Safety and Security. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fire Safety and Security. Show all posts

Monday, 2 March 2015

Fire Control Operator and Functions of Fire Control Operators for CISF (Fire) Aspirants

Fire Control Operator and Functions of Fire Control Operators


Fire Control Operator: 
Fire Control operators work as a team. Each individual, in the team, ensures that all of them work in unison and collaboration. They are prepared to counter any adversity so carefully that the least harm is caused to life and property.

Functions of Fire Control Operators:

A fire controller takes every resident, worker and passenger to secure places. A fire controller acts on emergency calls. He/She rescues those trapped in inflamed houses, traffic accidents, floods etc. Sometimes the emergency callers also need help. A fire control operator assists such callers by instructing them on phone. He has to take necessary information from the caller. Accurate address and nature of accident must be known so that suitable rescue equipments are taken to the spot. Suitable equipments and a team of officers, according to the nature of mishap, must be conducted to the spot. Fire control operators must stay connected, with each other and with fireman, through radio service, so that they, remaining at the centre, may co-ordinate with other agencies, such as, police, ambulance, etc,. The operator contributes in emergency operations by gathering and disseminating special information. He has to record or document all activities and information related to an ongoing emergency operation.

Emergency has several manifestations. Therefore, a fire control operator must maintain balance of mind and respond quickly in case of an accident/mishap. A fire control operator is trained to handle all kinds of mis-happenings, apart from fire. A nervous or an aggressive or a perturbed caller must be handled in a calm and composed manner.

Working Environment:

Fire fighting control room is spacious, well ventilated, air conditioned, secure and equipped with modern computerised communication and radio devices. Here, the control staff is always alert and ready to handle emergency round the clock. Sometimes the nature of work is stressful but they are trained to overcome stress or strain. The stratified system of work is based on 42 hours shift which includes 9 hours duty during the day and 15 hours duty during the night. According to the work cycle, one has to work for 2 days, then 2 nights and then follows 4 day rest (this includes the weekend). Sometimes part-time work is also possible. The Department staff are given a beautiful uniform.

Daily Activities:

Fire Control operators are responsible for protecting a large number of people and on an average, every year thousands of emergency calls are acted upon. Any operator, apart from fireman, may be called to operated equipments. They can be called not only in case of fire, but in cases of road accidents, chemical emission, air, sea or rail accidents, trapped animals. They have to communicate with police, ambulance, life boat team and other officers, almost every day.

Furthermore, the operators are also required to ensure that all information have been transformed into a systematic data and see whether they have been completed. Public relation is also an important ingredient of this services. Operators are expected to participate in exhibitions and keep contact with important persons, native groups and the members of public. They also have to reply to the queries of the press.


Sunday, 1 March 2015

Article on Fire Safety and Security by Pratap Singh for Defence, CISF and BSF Aspirants

Article on Fire Safety and Security by Pratap Singh(IPS)

Fire Security and fire fighting is a complex and important service for the society. Actually, fire fighting is a highly competitive field. Initially, those, who aspire to join this service, have to go through rigorous training for 15 to 20 weeks. During this training, they are instructed the fundamental skills of a fireman, e.g., use of fire fighting weapons and equipments, ladder safety, use of respiratory equipments etc. A fireman is also trained in the skill of establishing fire security in the community. In fact, training is a continuous process imparted at relevant intervals, and it includes instructions related to handling of transportation problems and disaster mitigation measures executed by the fire fighting department, provided throughout the tenure of their service.

There are thousands of candidates who apply for the job of fireman, every year. They must pass three tests. A candidate must keep himself physically fir and agile for a long time. In other words, he must have alacrity and physical tenacity so that he is capable of undertaking prolonged rescue operations. If you have the right fire fighting equipments, your team would be safe for long durations. Apart from this, they are also trained in enhancing their efficiency in the profession. If firemen are provided proper fire fighting training facilities, especially, in a controlled environment they get a golden opportunity to hone up their skills. There are a few companies which provided equipments to the fire fighting department. This facilitates the efforts for dealing with precarious situation. Firemen, by engaging in mock-drills, may study the effectiveness of the equipments of the fire fighting department. There is also the need of devising techniques for convenient performance of their tasks.

In a controlled situation you can have the advantage of the training and possibly you may get hold of an advanced device which is popular these days. There are a variety of fire extinguishing devices available in a few shops where they demonstrate how the devices are to be used, so that your fire fighting team accomplishes its task without aggravating the injuries. You have the alternative of fixed or portable fire simulators. You have to decide which one is most suitable for you. If your fire fighting equipments are connected with the L.P.G. technique, fire fighting would become easier and the effectiveness of training will further increase.

If you find that fire fighting devices are not available on the market, then you have the option of procuring them on-line. Very often, the manufactures exhibit their fire fighting products and also explain their working. These exhibitions give you opportunities to assess the new technology and training ingredients available on the market. So far as maintenance is concerned, the fire fighting devices are not expensive. They are so manufactured that they are convenient to use. There are various training equipments related to fire fighting, such as, Raben system, Hawk system, Eagle system etc. You have to approach the right place where these new devices are available and also the training facilities are available. Fire fighting devices are so designed that their maintenance cost is very low.
                                                                                                                          by
                                                                                                                     Pratap Singh (IPS)
                                                                                                              Senior Fire safety Officer